src/sys/dev/isa/gus_isapnp.c

/*	$OpenBSD: gus_isapnp.c,v 1.11 2024/05/28 09:27:08 jsg Exp $	*/
/*	$NetBSD: gus.c,v 1.51 1998/01/25 23:48:06 mycroft Exp $	*/

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Ken Hornstein and John Kohl.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 *
 * TODO:
 *	. figure out why mixer activity while sound is playing causes problems
 *	  (phantom interrupts?)
 *	. figure out a better deinterleave strategy that avoids sucking up
 *	  CPU, memory and cache bandwidth.  (Maybe a special encoding?
 *	  Maybe use the double-speed sampling/hardware deinterleave trick
 *	  from the GUS SDK?)  A 486/33 isn't quite fast enough to keep
 *	  up with 44.1kHz 16-bit stereo output without some drop-outs.
 *	. use CS4231 for 16-bit sampling, for a-law and mu-law playback.
 *	. actually test full-duplex sampling(recording) and playback.
 */

/*
 * Gravis UltraSound driver
 *
 * For more detailed information, see the GUS developers' kit
 * available on the net at:
 *
 * ftp://freedom.nmsu.edu/pub/ultrasound/gravis/util/
 *	gusdkXXX.zip (developers' kit--get rev 2.22 or later)
 *		See ultrawrd.doc inside--it's MS Word (ick), but it's the bible
 *
 */

/*
 * The GUS Max has a slightly strange set of connections between the CS4231
 * and the GF1 and the DMA interconnects.  It's set up so that the CS4231 can
 * be playing while the GF1 is loading patches from the system.
 *
 * Here's a recreation of the DMA interconnect diagram:
 *
 *       GF1
 *   +---------+				 digital
 *   |         |  record			 ASIC
 *   |         |--------------+
 *   |         |              |		       +--------+
 *   |         | play (dram)  |      +----+    |	|
 *   |         |--------------(------|-\  |    |   +-+  |
 *   +---------+              |      |  >-|----|---|C|--|------  dma chan 1
 *                            |  +---|-/  |    |   +-+	|
 *                            |  |   +----+    |    |   |
 *                            |	 |   +----+    |    |   |
 *   +---------+        +-+   +--(---|-\  |    |    |   |
 *   |         | play   |8|      |   |  >-|----|----+---|------  dma chan 2
 *   | ---C----|--------|/|------(---|-/  |    |        |
 *   |    ^    |record  |1|      |   +----+    |	|
 *   |    |    |   /----|6|------+	       +--------+
 *   | ---+----|--/     +-+
 *   +---------+
 *     CS4231	8-to-16 bit bus conversion, if needed
 *
 *
 * "C" is an optional combiner.
 *
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/timeout.h>

#include <machine/cpu.h>
#include <machine/intr.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/cpufunc.h>
#include <sys/audioio.h>
#include <dev/audio_if.h>

#include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
#include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>

#include <dev/ic/ics2101reg.h>
#include <dev/ic/cs4231reg.h>
#include <dev/ic/ad1848reg.h>
#include <dev/isa/ics2101var.h>
#include <dev/isa/ad1848var.h>
#include "gusreg.h"
#include "gusvar.h"

int	gus_isapnp_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
void	gus_isapnp_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);

const struct cfattach gus_isapnp_ca = {
	sizeof(struct gus_softc), gus_isapnp_match, gus_isapnp_attach
};

/*
 * Probe for the GUS hardware.
 */
int
gus_isapnp_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
{
	return 1;
}

void
gus_isapnp_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
{
	struct gus_softc *sc = (void *) self;
	struct isa_attach_args *ipa = aux;

	sc->sc_iot = ipa->ia_iot;
	sc->sc_iobase = ipa->ia_iobase;

	sc->sc_ioh1 = ipa->ipa_io[0].h;		/* p2xr */
	sc->sc_ioh2 = ipa->ipa_io[1].h;		/* p3xr */
	sc->sc_ioh3 = ipa->ipa_io[2].h;		/* codec/mixer */
	sc->sc_ioh4 = (bus_space_handle_t)NULL;	/* midi */

	sc->sc_irq = ipa->ipa_irq[0].num;
	sc->sc_drq = ipa->ipa_drq[1].num;
	sc->sc_recdrq = ipa->ipa_drq[0].num;
	sc->sc_isa = parent->dv_parent;

	gus_subattach(sc, ipa);
}